In simple terms, machine learning is a way to teach computers how to learn and make decisions without being explicitly programmed for every single task. It's like training a computer to recognize patterns and make predictions based on examples and data.
Imagine you have a pet dog, and you want it to learn how to fetch a ball. At first, you show the dog how to do it by throwing the ball and guiding it to bring it back to you. After repeating this process several times, the dog starts to understand the concept and can fetch the ball on its own.
Similarly, in machine learning, you provide a computer with a lot of examples and data related to a specific problem, and the computer learns from this information. It looks for patterns and relationships within the data to make predictions or decisions. Once trained, the computer can apply what it has learned to new, unseen situations.
Machine learning is used in various applications, such as image and speech recognition, recommendation systems, fraud detection, autonomous vehicles, and many others. It's all about enabling computers to learn from experience and improve their performance over time, much like how we humans learn from our own experiences.
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